Abstract:
This study examined the impact of Entrepreneurship Training on the output of
Anchor Borrower Rice Farmers in Sokoto State, Nigeria. The study adopt a mixed-methods
research design, combining quantitative and qualitative approaches to provide a balanced and
comprehensive analysis. The target population for this study consists of rice farmers
participating in the Anchor Borrower Program in the State. A sample size of 133 participants
was determined using Yamane’s formula for finite population: To achieve robust and reliable
findings, both primary and secondary data sources were used: The primary data was collected
through structured questionnaires and semi-structured interviews. Both quantitative and
qualitative data analysis techniques were employed: Descriptive Statistics, describe participants’
demographics and responses to key variables, such as training effectiveness, financial literacy,
and market access. Inferential Statistics, to test the relationships between entrepreneurship
training and outcomes like productivity and income. While, correlation analysis and multiple
regression were employed to assess the impact of training intensity, frequency, and content on
financial literacy and productivity outcomes. Data from interview was transcribed and analyzed
using NVivo software, focusing on recurrent themes related to skill acquisition, challenges in
implementing training, and perceived value. The findings highlighted significant improvements
across several key areas: The average yield increased by 53.33%, from 1.5 tons/hectare before
the training to 2.3 tons/hectare after the training. This improvement was attributed to better
farming techniques, optimal resource use, and improved pest control methods. Farmers’ monthly
income rose by 50%, from ₦50,000 to ₦75,000. Additionally, return on investment increased by
45%, operating costs decreased by 20%, and profit margins improved by 35%. The study
concludes that, entrepreneurship training has a transformative impact on productivity, financial
performance, and market access of smallholder farmers. However, the study also underscores the
systemic challenges—such as financial constraints and infrastructural inadequacies—that hinder
the full realization of training benefits. Addressing these barriers is critical for sustaining the
positive outcomes observed. It is recommended that, Collaborations between government,
private sector players, and development organizations can enhance technical support, improve
input supply chains, and expand market access.