The aim of this experimental study is to assess the effectiveness of natural dietary supplement ‘’MALIZANE’’ and show interest in relation to other management strategies of iron deficiency anemia in children economically (low cost financial), continuous availability, with less risk for anemic children. The results show a significant improvement in serum iron and other hematological parameters evaluated (GR,Hb, Hct) after one month of treatment as wel as therapeutic martial (Amifer). The new support strategy for iron-deficiency and by malizane may be considered as a food supplement for infants 7 to 12 months in our environments unfavorable socioeconomic conditions. However, other studies are needed to better adventage ot the composition of this natural supplement made of cassava leaf and lemon juice.